Can Dogs Eat Chickpeas?

Can Dogs Eat Chickpeas?

Yes, dogs can eat chickpeas — as long as they’re plain, cooked, and served in moderation. Chickpeas are a good source of protein, fibre, and essential vitamins that can support your dog’s health. They're already found in many commercial dog foods, particularly in grain-free recipes. But before you start adding chickpeas to your dog’s bowl, it’s important to understand how to prepare them safely and what role they should play in your dog’s diet.

What Are Chickpeas?

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are small, round legumes that have been part of human diets for thousands of years. They’re rich in plant-based protein, fibre, folate, and minerals like iron and magnesium. Chickpeas are often used in dishes like hummus, stews, and curries. Their mild flavour and nutritional profile have made them a popular meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan diets. For dogs, they can serve as an occasional, healthy addition to their usual meals — when prepared correctly.

Are Chickpeas Good for Dogs?

Chickpeas can be a healthy treat for dogs because they contain a mix of protein and fibre that supports digestion and helps maintain energy. They also provide essential nutrients like B vitamins, which contribute to metabolism and nervous system health. The fibre in chickpeas may help with constipation and keeping bowel movements regular. That said, they’re not a complete protein source for dogs, so they should be offered as a supplement, not a replacement for meat-based protein.

How Should You Prepare Chickpeas for Dogs?

Always cook chickpeas before giving them to your dog. Raw chickpeas are too tough to digest and can cause stomach upset. Boiled or steamed chickpeas without any seasoning are the safest option. Avoid canned chickpeas unless they’re low-sodium and thoroughly rinsed to remove added salt and preservatives. Never feed your dog chickpeas that have been cooked with garlic, onions, or spices, as these can be toxic to dogs.

Plain, cooked chickpeas can be mashed and mixed into your dog’s food, or offered as small treats. They should be soft and easy to chew to prevent choking, especially for smaller dogs.

Are There Risks to Feeding Dogs Chickpeas?

The main risk with chickpeas comes from how they’re prepared. Seasonings, oils, and additives can upset your dog’s stomach or worse. Also, because of their fibre content, too many chickpeas at once can cause gas or bloating. If your dog isn’t used to high-fibre foods, start small and watch for any changes in digestion or stool quality.

Some dogs may be sensitive to legumes or may not digest them well. If you notice signs like vomiting, diarrhoea, or excessive gas after feeding chickpeas, it’s best to stop and consult your vet.

Can Dogs Eat Hummus?

No — dogs should not eat hummus. While chickpeas are the base of hummus, it also contains garlic, lemon juice, salt, and sometimes oils or spices — all of which are unsafe for dogs. Even a small amount of garlic can be harmful, so it’s best to avoid giving hummus altogether.

Are Chickpeas Found in Dog Food?

Yes, chickpeas are a common ingredient in grain-free and high-protein dog foods. They're often used as a substitute for grains like rice or corn. In commercial diets, they’re balanced with animal proteins and other nutrients to ensure your dog is getting everything they need. If you’re feeding a well-formulated dog food that includes chickpeas, there’s usually no need to add more unless recommended by a vet.

How Much Chickpea Is Safe for Dogs?

A spoonful or two of cooked, plain chickpeas is enough for most dogs. Large dogs might tolerate a bit more, while small dogs should have less. Think of chickpeas as a treat or meal enhancer — not a main course. It’s always best to introduce new foods slowly and see how your dog responds before making it a regular part of their diet.

Are Chickpeas a Good Protein Source for Dogs?

Chickpeas do contain protein, but it’s not a complete protein for dogs. That means it doesn’t provide all the essential amino acids dogs need to thrive. While they can support a diet that already includes animal protein, they shouldn't be relied on as the primary source. Dogs are omnivores, but they do best with diets based around high-quality meat proteins.

Chickpeas vs. Other Legumes for Dogs

Chickpeas tend to be easier on the stomach than some other legumes like lentils or black beans. They’re also lower in fat compared to soybeans, which can be helpful for dogs prone to weight gain. However, just like with any legume, moderation is key — too much can lead to bloating or gas, especially in dogs not used to it.

Can Dogs Have Chickpea Flour?

Chickpea flour (also called gram flour or besan) is sometimes used in homemade dog treats or gluten-free recipes. It’s safe in small amounts and can be used to replace wheat flour in dog biscuits, especially for dogs with sensitivities. But it should still be part of a treat, not a staple of their diet. Make sure treats made with chickpea flour don’t contain added salt, sugar, or spices.

Why Are Chickpeas in Grain-Free Dog Foods?

In grain-free dog foods, chickpeas are often used to replace rice, wheat, or corn. They act as a source of carbohydrates and help bind kibble together. Some people choose grain-free foods due to allergies, although true grain allergies are rare in dogs. That said, there’s been debate over whether diets high in legumes like chickpeas are linked to certain heart conditions — namely dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Research is ongoing, so it’s worth discussing with your vet if you feed a grain-free diet.

Can Dogs with Diabetes Eat Chickpeas?

Chickpeas have a low glycaemic index, which means they don’t spike blood sugar levels quickly. In controlled amounts, they may be suitable for diabetic dogs, especially as a fibre-rich snack. However, every diabetic dog is different, and any new food should be approved by a vet to make sure it doesn’t interfere with medication or blood sugar stability.

Signs Your Dog Isn't Tolerating Chickpeas Well

While chickpeas are safe for most dogs, some may show signs of digestive upset. Look out for symptoms like:

• Excessive gas
• Loose stools
• Vomiting
• Lethargy after eating

These signs may mean your dog is struggling to digest legumes or that they’ve had too much at once.

Summary

Dogs can eat chickpeas, and when served plain and cooked, they offer a healthy boost of protein and fibre. They're already found in many high-quality dog foods and can be used at home as an occasional treat. Just remember to avoid seasonings, stick to small portions, and steer clear of processed foods like hummus. Done right, chickpeas can be a safe and tasty addition to your dog’s diet.